City Guide for: Grahamstown, South Africa

Grahamstown, South Africa Guide

Grahamstown, often known as the "City of Saints" for its numerous historical churches, offers a unique blend of academic vibrancy and deep-rooted history in South Africa's Eastern Cape. Home to Rhodes University, the city hums with a youthful energy that truly culminates each winter when it transforms into a bustling, world-class cultural epicentre as host to the internationally renowned National Arts Festival. Beyond the festival buzz, you can explore the impressive Victorian and Georgian architecture, delve into local history at the quirky Observatory Museum, or simply enjoy a quiet stroll through the serene Botanical Gardens. It’s a place where history feels tangible, from the 1820 Settlers National Monument offering panoramic views to the quiet gravitas of its many spires. While not traditionally known for extreme adventures, Grahamstown serves as an excellent base for exploring the diverse natural beauty of the surrounding Eastern Cape, with opportunities for bushveld walks and even day trips to nearby game reserves. However, it's worth noting that, like many smaller South African cities, Grahamstown presents a quieter, more reflective atmosphere outside of its peak festival season. While generally welcoming, a sensible level of awareness regarding personal belongings and surroundings, particularly after dusk, is advisable to ensure a smooth visit. The city's unique charm lies in its unpretentious authenticity, offering a deeper dive into South African history and culture away from the more trodden tourist paths.

Food & Cuisine

Makhanda offers a diverse culinary scene, reflecting its multicultural heritage. You'll find everything from traditional South African cuisine, such as braaied meat (barbecue) and potjiekos (stew cooked in a cast-iron pot), to international flavors. Several restaurants cater to the student population, offering affordable and tasty meals. For a more upscale dining experience, try The Rat & Parrot, a popular pub and restaurant known for its hearty meals and lively atmosphere. The Saturday morning market at the Monument is a great place to sample local produce and homemade treats.

Nightlife

Makhanda's nightlife is largely centered around the student population, with a variety of pubs and bars offering live music, DJs, and a lively atmosphere. High Street is the main hub for nightlife, with several venues clustered together. The Rat & Parrot is a popular spot for students and locals alike, while other options include bars with live music and dance floors. Keep in mind that the nightlife scene can be quieter outside of the university term.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Makhanda is during the South African autumn (March-May) or spring (September-November). The weather is generally mild and pleasant during these months, making it ideal for exploring the city and surrounding areas. The National Arts Festival takes place in late June/early July, which is a vibrant but busy time to visit.

Transportation

Public transportation in Makhanda is primarily limited to minibus taxis, which are a common mode of transport for locals. However, they can be challenging for tourists to navigate due to their informal nature and lack of fixed schedules. Car rental is the most convenient option for visitors who wish to explore the city and surrounding areas independently. Some shuttle services are available for airport transfers and tours.

Airport

The nearest major airport to Makhanda is Port Elizabeth Airport (PLZ), located approximately 130 kilometers (80 miles) away. Transportation from the airport to Makhanda is typically by rental car or pre-booked shuttle service. The drive takes around 1.5 to 2 hours.

Attractions

Observatory Museum

Observatory Museum The Observatory Museum is housed in a historic building that was once a British military outpost. The museum showcases astronomical instruments, antique clocks, and scientific artifacts from the 19th century. Visitors can learn about the history of astronomy and timekeeping in South Africa through interactive exhibits and guided tours.

Albany Museum

Albany Museum The Albany Museum is one of the oldest museums in South Africa, showcasing natural history, cultural history, and art collections. Visitors can explore exhibits on archaeology, ethnography, and local wildlife. The museum also offers educational programs and guided tours for a deeper understanding of the region's heritage.

Rhodes University

Rhodes University Rhodes University is a prestigious institution known for its academic excellence and beautiful campus. Visitors can explore the university's historic buildings, botanical gardens, and art galleries. The university also hosts cultural events, lectures, and performances that are open to the public, providing a glimpse into academic life in Grahamstown.

Grahamstown Cathedral

Grahamstown Cathedral Grahamstown Cathedral, also known as St. George's Cathedral, is a prominent landmark in the city. The cathedral's Gothic architecture and stained glass windows are a sight to behold. Visitors can attend services, admire the interior decor, and learn about the cathedral's history. The cathedral also hosts concerts and events throughout the year.

1820 Settlers National Monument

1820 Settlers National Monument The 1820 Settlers National Monument commemorates the arrival of British settlers in the Eastern Cape in 1820. The monument features a large column and a museum that tells the story of the settlers' journey and their impact on the region. Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of Grahamstown from the monument's grounds.

Day Trips

Hogsback

Hogsback is a mountain village known for its stunning natural beauty, lush forests, and waterfalls. It's a great place for hiking, bird watching, and enjoying the peace and quiet of the countryside. The area is steeped in Xhosa folklore and is said to have inspired Tolkien's Middle-earth.

Travel Time

Approximately 2 hours 30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Hiking to waterfalls (e.g., Madonna and Child Falls, 39 Steps Falls)
  • Exploring the forests
  • Bird watching
  • Visiting the Eco-Shrine
  • Enjoying the views from the Hogsback mountains

Port Alfred

Port Alfred is a charming coastal town situated at the mouth of the Kowie River. It offers beautiful beaches, water sports activities, and a relaxed atmosphere. You can explore the Royal Port Alfred Marina, take a boat trip, or simply relax on the beach.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour 30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Beach activities (swimming, sunbathing, surfing)
  • Boat trips and river cruises
  • Fishing
  • Water sports (kayaking, paddleboarding)
  • Visit the Royal Port Alfred Marina

Bathurst

Bathurst is a historic village known for its pineapple farming and colonial architecture. Explore the iconic Big Pineapple, visit the oldest pub in South Africa (The Pig & Whistle Inn), and discover the village's rich history.

Travel Time

Approximately 45 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit the Big Pineapple
  • Explore the Pig & Whistle Inn
  • Visit the Toposcope
  • Explore the local shops and art galleries

Kenton-on-Sea

Kenton-on-Sea is a picturesque coastal town nestled between the Bushmans and Kariega Rivers. It's known for its stunning beaches, tidal pools, and opportunities for water sports. Enjoy swimming, sunbathing, or exploring the unique rock formations.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour 15 minutes by car

Activities
  • Beach activities (swimming, sunbathing)
  • Explore the tidal pools
  • Water sports (surfing, kayaking)
  • Hiking along the coast

Addo Elephant National Park

Addo Elephant National Park offers incredible wildlife viewing opportunities, particularly for elephants. You can enjoy self-drive safaris or guided tours to spot the Big Five and other fascinating animals in their natural habitat. The park also boasts diverse landscapes, from thick bushveld to open plains.

Travel Time

Approximately 1 hour 30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Game drives (self-drive or guided)
  • Bird watching
  • Hiking trails
  • Elephant encounters